Medical/Professional School:
University of Texas Medical Branch - Galveston, TX, MD, 1968
Internships:
Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch - Galveston, TX, 1969
Residencies:
Internal Medicine, Parkland Memorial Hospital - Dallas, TX, 1973
Fellowships:
Endocrinology, University of Texas Southwestern - Dallas, TX, 1975
Certifications:
American Board of Internal Medicine, Internal Medicine
American Board of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism